What Is BNS Section 306?

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 306: Theft by Clerk or Servant of Property in Possession of Master

Whoever, being a clerk or servant, or being employed in the capacity of a clerk or servant, commits theft in respect of any property in the possession of his master or employer, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Brief Detail

BNS Section 306 deals with theft by a clerk or servant involving any property that is in the possession of their master or employer. Such acts of betrayal by employees carry a significant punishment.

Question & Answers

Q1: Who can be charged under Section 306 for theft?

A1: Any individual employed as a clerk or servant who steals property belonging to their master or employer can be charged under this section.

Q2: What is the punishment under Section 306?

A2: The punishment for theft by a clerk or servant can extend to imprisonment for up to seven years, and the offender will also be liable to a fine.

Example

Example Scenario:

• An accountant employed by a company steals funds from the company's accounts.
• A house servant secretly takes valuable items from the master’s home without permission. These acts would fall under Section 306 and result in legal consequences.

Summary

BNS Section 306 addresses theft by employees from their employer's property, imposing a punishment of up to seven years in prison and a fine. This section ensures accountability for breaches of trust in employment relationships.