What Is BNSS Section 522?

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 522: Trials before High Courts

When an offence is tried by the High Court otherwise than under section 448, it shall, in the trial of the offence, observe the same procedure as a Court of Sessions would observe if it were trying the case.

Brefe Detail

Section 522 outlines the procedure that must be followed when a High Court is trying an offence. It mandates that the High Court must adhere to the same procedural rules as a Court of Sessions, ensuring consistency and fairness in the trial process.

Question & Answers

What does Section 522 specify about trials in High Courts?

Section 522 specifies that when an offence is tried by the High Court, it must follow the same procedure as a Court of Sessions would if it were handling the case.

Under what circumstances would the High Court try an offence as per this section?

The High Court would try an offence under this section when it is not being tried under section 448 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Why is it important for the High Court to follow the same procedure as a Court of Sessions?

It is important to ensure that the trial process is consistent, fair, and adheres to established legal standards, thereby upholding justice.

Example

If a serious criminal case is brought before the High Court, it will conduct the trial using the same methods and rules that a Court of Sessions would apply, such as examining witnesses and admitting evidence.

Summary

Section 522 establishes that the High Court must follow the procedural guidelines of a Court of Sessions when trying an offence, except in cases governed by section 448. This requirement promotes uniformity in the legal process and helps maintain the integrity of judicial proceedings.