What Is BNSS Section 398?

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 398: Witness Protection Scheme

Every State Government shall prepare and notify a Witness Protection Scheme for the State with a view to ensure protection of the witnesses.

Brefe Detail

Section 398 mandates that each State Government create and announce a Witness Protection Scheme aimed at ensuring the safety and security of witnesses involved in legal proceedings.

Question & Answers

Q1: What is the primary purpose of the Witness Protection Scheme?

A1: The primary purpose is to ensure the protection and safety of witnesses involved in legal proceedings.

Q2: Who is responsible for preparing the Witness Protection Scheme?

A2: Every State Government is responsible for preparing and notifying the Witness Protection Scheme.

Q3: Why is a Witness Protection Scheme necessary?

A3: It is necessary to safeguard witnesses from potential threats or intimidation that may arise from their testimony.

Q4: What does the Witness Protection Scheme aim to achieve?

A4: The scheme aims to ensure that witnesses can provide their testimony without fear for their safety.

Example

- Example of a Witness Protection Scheme:
A state government develops a plan that includes relocating witnesses to secure locations, providing them with new identities, and offering legal and psychological support to ensure their safety and well-being during and after the trial.

Summary

Section 398 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 emphasizes the necessity for State Governments to implement a Witness Protection Scheme. This initiative is crucial for ensuring that witnesses can safely participate in legal processes, thereby promoting justice and accountability.