Under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (DV Act), a woman who is a victim of domestic violence can claim several types of reliefs. These reliefs are aimed at providing immediate protection, support, and remedy for women facing abuse in domestic settings. Here are the key reliefs a woman can claim: 1. Protection Orders: - The woman can request an order from the court preventing the abuser from committing further acts of domestic violence. - The court may prohibit the abuser from entering the woman's residence or contacting her. 2. Residence Orders: - The court can direct the abuser to provide a separate residence to the woman (if she is unable to live in her marital home due to violence). - If she is living in shared accommodation, the court may order the abuser to vacate or stay away from the house. 3. Monetary Reliefs: - Compensation for harm caused: The woman can claim financial compensation for any physical or mental injuries caused due to domestic violence. - Maintenance or financial support: The court can direct the abuser to pay for the woman's living expenses, including food, medical expenses, and other costs. - The court may also provide compensation for the child, if applicable. 4. Custody Orders: - If the woman has children, she may request custody of the children, especially if the children are also victims of domestic violence or if the father is unfit to care for them. 5. Interim Orders: - Interim Protection Orders: The woman can seek urgent temporary protection while waiting for a final decision from the court. - Interim Residence Orders: These allow immediate relief for a woman to continue living in a safe space while the court proceedings are ongoing. 6. Police Assistance: - The Act provides for assistance from the police in removing the abuser from the residence and helping the woman with lodging a complaint or filing a case. - The police may also assist in escorting the woman to a shelter or providing protection from further violence. 7. Counseling and Legal Aid: - The court may direct the woman and the abuser to attend counseling sessions to address the issues and try to resolve the conflict. - The Act also provides for free legal aid and assistance to the woman to help her understand her rights and proceed with her case. 8. Criminal Procedure: - If there are allegations of serious violence (e.g., physical or sexual abuse), the woman may file criminal charges against the abuser under relevant sections of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). 9. Relief for Children: - The woman can seek protection for her children who may be affected by the domestic violence, including orders for their safety and support. These reliefs are meant to ensure that women facing domestic violence receive immediate protection, justice, and support, while also ensuring the perpetrator is held accountable.
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